Heat Rises - Re-Using the Heat Generated by Servers

With the green movement getting more and morebuilding to provide heat.
attention every day, data centers are starting to getThe heat generated from the servers is used to
more and more flack for the amount of power theheat the offices upstairs which host the Winnipeg
use up and companies are looking for ways to startSun. Additional heat is allocated to the warehouse
"greening up." Most of the initiatives that dataacross the street which is often chilly due to the
facilities are taking involve recycling the power withindoor opening and closing all day. Whatever heat is
the facility, using energy-efficient servers and coolingleft over is put back outside.
the server room more effectively. These efforts areHeating a Swimming Pool
great and lead to less wasted energy and a moreAnother company in Switzerland had a similar idea of
efficient system.putting heat generated by servers to good use. This
But with all the attention focused on saving, little iscompany is located about 25-feet underground and
being paid to making better use of the existing heat500 feet away from a swimming pool. Instead of
generated by the servers. As it stands, this heatwasting the heat generated by the servers, the
gets wasted. It's removed from the facility bycompany decided pump the heat into the nearby
whatever cooling system the data center uses. Mostswimming pool in order to provide it with the
commonly this is in the form of air conditioning ornecessary heat. Using custom-made cooling units
water cooling.overhead and powered by 200 servers, they are
Missed Opportunityable to use the hot exhaust air to heat up the water
But what if there was another way - what if theand then filter it into the pool. This creates a practical
heat generated by the servers could be put touse for the excess heat while simultaneously
better use? There is. The solution lies in using theeliminating the need for the pool to use oil as its
heat generated by the servers and putting towardenergy source.
something useful, rather than simply discarding it inGoing Green(house)
the atmosphere.The latest example of a data center putting their
Energy is wasted all the time these days. Companiesexcess heat to good use is at the University of
spend thousands of dollars to remove the heat fromNotre Dame. Raising energy costs are forcing the
their server room, while simultaneously spending morelocal greenhouse to shut down. Currently it costs
money to heat other parts of the building. Thisaround $1,000 a day to heat the greenhouse, which
wasted heat is a missed opportunity in energypoliticians have decided is too much to ask taxpayers
efficiency.to pay.
There are a few companies that have seen thisThat's where Notre Dame comes in. They've
opportunity and have taken the initiative to put thedeveloped a new type of data center that's housed
heat generated by servers to good use. There is noin a standard shipping container and placed right next
limit to the potential that this has when harnessedto the greenhouse. The excess heat from the data
and used productively.center will be pumped into the greenhouse to heat it.
Heat RecirculationThis will reduce the costs of running the greenhouse
One example of a company using the existing heatenough so that it won't have to shut down.
from the servers is Quebecor, a Canadian mediaAs an added bonus, the data center will be able to
company. Located in Winnipeg, where temperaturesuse the humidity generated by the greenhouse in the
frequently reach 35 degrees below zero, Celsius infall, winter and spring. This reciprocal relationship
the winter. The company found that even during thebenefits not only the greenhouse, but the servers as
coldest months of the year, they were spendingwell.
thousands of dollars cooling their data center, despiteFuture of Heat
the harshly cold temperatures outside. At the sameReusing heat from data centers has many
time, they were spending just as much moneyapplications and lots of potential as an energy-saving
heating up other parts of the building.initiative. Most companies aren't thinking along these
It just didn't make sense. Fortunately the regionallines though. But they should. Creating more efficient
director for the company saw this as an opportunityservers and cooling systems, reducing the amount of
for the company to reuse the heat generated by theheat generated, and reusing the heat that is
servers which helps save energy all around and atgenerated are all integral components of an
the same time reduces costs. So that's exactly whatenergy-efficient data center. Companies have many
he did. Instead of merely cooling the server room, heoptions to choose from and reusing excess heat is
implemented a system whereby the excess heatyet another way they can help reduce the amount
was harnessed and pumped into other parts of theof waste produced in their facility.