The Alternative Workplace - Changing Where and How People Work

I was visiting with an agent recently, and he wasWorkplaces?
talking about losing a key employee that was movingAlternative Workplaces require a considerable
because their spouse was transferred to California.investment in tools, training and technology. Some
He was talking about not wanting to deal with theagencies may try to limit their expenses by asking
hassles and challenges of replacing someone he hadstaff to use their own computers. However, privacy
finally trained to do a great job. Their responsibilities inlaws and computer liabilities such as viruses and
the agency included office manager and Accounthacking make it essential for an agency to have
Manager for large Commercial accounts.equipment it can monitor and control its use.
My suggestion was to keep the person, and allowHere are some investments needed to implement
them to work from California. His first response wassuccessful Alternative Workplaces:o Computer
to point out that the person was not licensed inMonitor (If dual monitors are used in the agency, it
California. However, the idea was not to write newshould also be part of a virtual office)o Printero
business in California but to continue their current jobDedicated Phone Lineo Web Camo Internet Accesso
from a remote location.A virtual private network (VPN) is a private
Although it took some time, this owner came tocommunications network often used by companies
realize what is becoming a national trend - theor organizations, to communicate confidentially over a
migration to Alternative Workplaces. When, wherepublic network. A VPN can send data e.g. voice, data
and how people work is changing on a daily basis.or video, or a combination of these media, across
If your agency is considering Alternative Workplaces,secured and encrypted private channels between
here are 6 questions you will need to answer as youtwo points.o DSL: DSL stands for digital subscriber
make your decision.line. It uses ordinary telephone lines and a special
Question #1modem to provide an Internet connection that can
Do You Have A Business Reason For Considering Antransmit high-bandwidth information to a user's
Alternative Workplace?computer. A DSL line can carry both data and voice
Working virtually is not "benefit" or a "perk". Creatingsignals. The data part of the line is a dedicated
an Alternative Workspace is no different than anyconnection to the Internet and does not interfere
other decision regarding the operation of yourwith use of the telephone. DSL is high speed and is
agency. Moving to a virtual way of doing businessalways connected to the Internet.o Cable Internet:
requires a business decision that supports how yourCable Internet uses your local cable TV line to
agency does business.receive broadband Internet content. This data rate
Here are some valid reasons to consider virtualfar exceeds that of modems and is about the same
staff:o Difficulty in finding qualified staffo Alternativeas DSL. Your local TV cable company is typically the
to brick and mortar due to limited workspaceo Desirecable Internet service provider.o Dial-up access:
to retain qualified staffAlthough Dial-Up may be available and reduce
As with any business decision, "do the math" andexpenses, it is not recommended for an Alternative
determine potential revenue (such as new/retainedWorkplace. Slow performance will affect the quality
business), anticipated expense (such as the cost ofof work provided by your staff.o Satellite Internet: If
expanding workspace or building a new office) andcable or DSL aren't available in your area, or if the
projected ROI (based on income earned or expensesslow dial-up access speeds are not acceptable,
saved).consider using satellite internet. It's available to you if
If you don't have a definite business decision that willyou live in the Northern Hemisphere and have an
make the agency money - do not consider anunobstructed view of the southern sky. The service
Alternative Workspace at this time.is expensive and the data rate is not as fast as a
Question #2direct line, but it is a good connectivity alternative if
Does Your Agency Have An Open Culture andyou live in an isolated location.
Proactive Management?You will also want to consider additional resources
Rigid agency cultures will have a difficult timesuch as:o Online Agency Management System (such
adjusting to the transition to an Alternativeas TAM Online or AFW Online)o Computer Trainingo
Workplace. Even though you explain why some staffCell Phoneo Soft Skills Training Including:o Effective
are able to work from home and others must comeLetter Writingo Email Etiquetteo Public Speaking
to the agency every day, your decision can stillAn important consideration for any agency is
create resentment.consistency in how files are stored, applications are
If your agency is considering an Alternativeconfigured, etc. The reason is so that, if a staff
Workspace, a good time to begin is immediately.member is out because of illness, termination, etc,
Agency culture is not changed overnight. Having aany other member of the staff can easily slide into
flexible culture is essential to working virtually.their position. This is also true with your virtual staff.
Here are some milestones that indicate an openSome items to establish consistent methods include:o
culture and proactive Management:o Staff feels safeOutlook - How folders and signature is set upo Paper
approaching Management with suggestions andPort - If your agency uses Paper Port, the folders
concernso Staff has a strong level of trust inshould be set up the sameo Voice Mail messageo
Managemento Management feels safe confrontingHow activities are recorded
staff with areas of needed changeo ManagementQuestion #6
has created a consistent method of communicationIs Agency Management Aware Of Legal Implications
with the staff such as regular staff meetingsoOf An Alternative Workplace?
Management informs staff of their plan to introduceTax laws are always a consideration when dealing
new ways of doing business, such as changing towith changes in how you manage staff. But
Alternative WorkplacesAlternative Workplaces have created new
Question #3considerations for staff working offsite.
Are You Willing To Establish Clear Ways To MonitorMany of these changes have been brought about by
Staff Productivity?the Gramm, Leach, Bliley Privacy Act (GLBA). Some
One of the first questions I am asked is, "How doareas to consider include computers, cell phone, PDAs
you monitor performance for staff that work fromand other electronic devices:o Protection of NPI
home?" The answer is actually quite simple.(Non-Public Information) and other client datao
Every staff position needs, and deserves, a clear jobMethod of destroying data stored at the Alternative
description that includes measurable requirements,Workplaceo Method of backing up and restoring data
expectations and boundaries. The old stand-by whereBecause of the legal aspects of Privacy Laws, you
owners want staff that "are mature enough to knoware advised to consult with your attorney and
the right thing to do and just do it" is an excuse forE&O carrier to determine your risks and
leadership that is not willing to lead.resolutions.
When it comes to virtual staff, job descriptions andTips For Staying Focused
expectations are even more critical. Looking overYou may have up-to-date technology and training,
their work during the day is not possible. Instead,but you must have also effective strategies that help
Alternative Workplaces require structures such as:oyour employee stay focused. Here are some tips
Well defined job descriptions that include measurablethat will help them:o Start working at the same time.
expectations and productivityo Well definedTreat telework days like regular workdays: get up,
consequences that includes both positive andget dressed, and be "at your desk" at the usual
negative resultso Scheduled reports to Managementtime.o Establish a schedule. Keep work hours similar
that provides accountabilityo Regular communicationto the ones you would keep if you were working at
with the virtual staff so they have regular feedbackyour office. Your manager and your co-workers will
on the quality of their workappreciate knowing when you'll be available.o Limit
Question #4distractions. Be careful not to replace office-based
Does Potential Virtual Staff Have A Home Officeinterruptions with home-based ones (such as children,
Environment Suitable For A Professional Way Ofneighbors, and friends).o Plan ahead. Take the
Doing Business?appropriate work home. Some work may be better
Just as an Alternative Workspace needs the rightsuited for the home office than other work, so be
person, it also requires the right work environment. Asure to plan the telework a day ahead.o Take
clean desk and professional workspace is important inbreaks. Plan time to get up and move around.
the agency; and it is even more essential for virtualConsider going for a walk or a run during your lunch
staff. The kitchen table is not an appropriate workbreak to keep your mind fresh.o Focus on objectives.
environment.Work with your manager and colleagues to define
Before implementing an Alternative Workspace,clear goals and objectives against which your
Management will want to establish clear guidelines forperformance can be objectively measured.o Consider
working virtually. Some of these guidelines mightusing instant messaging. Similar to a chat room, IM is
include:o A dedicated workspace with a desko Noa fast means of communicating with one or more
indoor pets, such as dogs, that can createpeople in real time over the Internet. IM gives you a
distractions and inappropriate interruptions duringway to show and update your communication status
business phone callso Adequate lightingo No youngthroughout the day. For example, when you need a
childrencouple of hours of undisturbed concentration, set
Question #5your status as "Busy" and let everyone know that
Is Management Willing To Invest In Tools, Trainingyou'll be slower than usual to reply to e-mail
and Technology Required For Alternativemessages and phone calls.